SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2010 FC

2010 FC

2010 FC belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.33 AU it takes 1.53 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 57
Orbital Period · P
1.53 yr
v(q)
33 km/s
v(Q)
20.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.06 km
TJ
4.89
Eccentricity · e
0.2402

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.01 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.649 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.639 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.33 AU gives an orbital period of 1.53 yr, or about 560 days.

An eccentricity of 0.24 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 7.04° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 33 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.2 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

The measured diameter is 0.09 km, a value from direct size determination rather than from brightness alone.

Its geometric albedo of 0.051 indicates a very dark, carbonaceous-type surface.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 57 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4438 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.33 AU
Eccentricity
0.2402
Perihelion
1.01 AU
Aphelion
1.649466 AU
Inclination
7.04°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
184.92°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Mar-04 01:42 0.407027 AU
60890345 km
17.26 km/s
2030-Aug-20 19:41 0.415333 AU
62132901 km
6.68 km/s
2033-Mar-24 14:46 0.076477 AU
11440792 km
5.72 km/s
2036-Jan-30 11:06 0.344876 AU
51592754 km
5.42 km/s
2036-Jun-28 03:17 0.281569 AU
42122096 km
13.09 km/s
2053-Mar-02 09:56 0.336954 AU
50407579 km
18.24 km/s
2056-Mar-21 14:00 0.073484 AU
10992986 km
6.78 km/s
2059-Jun-26 00:07 0.147320 AU
22038825 km
11.33 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
0.093 km
Albedo
0.051
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.0

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.44384
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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